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Elaboration (1) ACLINC091

reading and viewing cartoons, comics and stories (for example, si Kancil), and expressing opinions about characters, events and ideas in texts, for example, saya suka/tidak suka, saya pikir, pada pendapat saya

Elaboration (2) ACLINC091

listening to and viewing dramatic performances such as wayang or barong or extracts from films, sharing reactions with peers, and noticing ideas and comparing aspects that may be similar or different across cultures

Elaboration (3) ACLINC092

designing texts for special occasions (real and imagined) and imaginative play, such as greeting cards (for example, using Selamat…; semoga…), or board or electronic games, for example, using ideas such as Pulau Hutan; Tersesat

Elaboration ACLINU102

noticing that some words are culture-specific, such as language associated with particular artefacts and the physical environment, for example, desa, sawah, durian, becak

Elaboration (1) ACLINC087

negotiating and making decisions about goods and services such as transport, ordering goods such as food and drink (for example, Mau beli bakso? Mau menonton film atau bermain sepak bola nanti sore?), or purchasing goods, for example, bisa kurang, Wah! …

Elaboration (3) ACLINU099

applying knowledge of grammatical rules and context when using dictionaries to support comprehension and creation of texts (for example, locating base words by dropping the ber- prefix), or to recognise a word type, for example, ‘saw’ = ‘see’ (melihat) …

Elaboration (1) ACLINU100

examining how language varies according to ethnicity and age, for example, Indonesian professionals may use Bahasa baku or English with each other, Javanese neighbours may use Bahasa Jawa, and young people may use Bahasa gaul

Elaboration ACLINC091

listening to and viewing texts such as television shows (for example, Sinetron, Indonesian idol), video clips, jingles and online greeting cards, and creating a new version or adding a new element to the plot

Elaboration (2) ACLINC093

experimenting with translating, both literally and for meaning, by using strategies such as explaining rather than word-for-word translation, for example, describing Australian Rules football or kaki lima

Elaboration (3) ACLINC093

learning to use bilingual dictionaries and electronic translation tools, identifying issues such as multiple meanings of words and the need to consider context and understand that meaning goes beyond the literal, for example, jam karet

Elaboration (3) ACLINC094

noticing culture-specific expressions and idioms, for example, cuci mata (window-shopping/sightseeing) or ‘sick as a dog’, and considering how these might be expressed for audiences with a different cultural perspective

Elaboration ACLINC096

interacting with Indonesian peers, considering own reactions to topics raised that may not usually be discussed in own culture, for example, religious beliefs (Kamu beragama apa?)

Elaboration (2) ACLINC087

giving, accepting or declining invitations (for example, mau ikut; sayang saya tidak bisa, maaf, ya), including making excuses to avoid causing offence or embarassment, for example, maaf, saya harus ke rumah nenek pada hari Sabtu, lain kali saja

Elaboration (3) ACLINC086

interacting with peers to express likes, dislikes and preferences, and to exchange and explain opinions, for example, saya lebih suka bermain bola basket daripada sepak bola, saya paling suka sejarah karena menarik

Elaboration (3) ACLINC087

exchanging details such as time, place, activity and participants when organising events, using texts such as phone conversations, emails, text messages, notes and letters, for example, mau berbelanja di mal dengan saya?

Elaboration (3) ACLINC088

using language for comparison, opinion, reaction and reflection, for example, saya pikir…karena…, saya kira, saya heran, lebih…daripada, pertama-tama saya rasa…sekarang saya rasa…, saya setuju/tidak setuju, saya lebih suka…

Elaboration (1) ACLINC096

comparing aspects of identity that may be important across cultures, such as island, ethnic group, language, religion, age, gender, and position in family, for example, Nama saya Wayan. Saya dari Bali. Saya orang Hindu. Saya berbahasa Bali dan Indone …

Elaboration (16) ACLINU098

seeking information and assistance using interrogatives, for example, siapa, apa, bagaimana, berapa, dari mana, di mana, ke mana, apakah, kapan, berapa lama, jam berapa?, permisi boleh saya…

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